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1 dramatic
dramatic [drə'mætɪk]∎ the dramatic works of Racine le théâtre de Racine(b) figurative (theatrical) (effect, entry) théâtral, dramatique; (gesture, effect) théâtral; (spectacular) (change) remarquable, spectaculaire; (rise in prices) spectaculaire, vertigineux; (scenery) spectaculaire, grandiose;∎ there's no need to be so dramatic about it ce n'est pas la peine d'en faire un drame ou toute une histoire;∎ the story took a dramatic turn l'histoire prit un tour dramatique -
2 London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art
[,lʌndənə,kædəmɪəv,mjuːzɪkəndrə'mætɪk,ɑːt]Ло́ндонская акаде́мия му́зыки и театра́льного иску́сства (театральный институт с трёхгодичным курсом обучения; готовит профессиональных актёров широкого профиля. Основан в 1861; с 1963 имеет собственный театральный зал - круглый театр [ theatre-in-the-round])English-Russian Great Britain dictionary (Великобритания. Лингвострановедческий словарь) > London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art
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3 Guido d'Arezzo
SUBJECT AREA: Recording[br]b. c. 995 Italyd. 1050 Avellana, Italy[br]Italian music theorist who made important developments in musical notation.[br]Guido was originally a monk at the Benedictine Abbey of Pomposa, where he began to introduce innovations into the symbolic representation of music, which greatly helped in the training of choristers. Because of jealousies aroused by this work, he was obliged to leave and settled in Arezzo, capital of the province of that name in northern Italy. Around 1030 he went to Rome at the invitation of the Pope, John XIX, to explain his theories, after which he appears to have settled at the monastery of S.Croce di Fonte, Avellana, where he became prior some three years before his death. In an effort to make it easier for the choristers to maintain correct pitch and to learn the complex polyphonic chants then in development, Guido introduced two major innovations. The first was the use of a four-line staff on which the pitch of successive notes could be recorded. The second was a nomenclature for the first six notes of the major scale supposedly based on the initial syllables of a hymn said to have been composed by him, namely ut (later do), re, mi, fa, so and la. These had a dramatic effect on the learning and singing of music. He also apparently devised forms of parallel voices for plainsong.[br]BibliographyGuido's work is recorded in his treatise, c.1026, Micrologus.Further ReadingWorks describing the development of music and musical notation in medieval times include: W.C.Mickelson, 1977, Hugo Riemann's History of Music Theory, Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.S.Sadie (ed.), 1980, The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, vol. 9, London: Macmillan, 803.KF -
4 ritmo
Del verbo ritmar: ( conjugate ritmar) \ \
ritmo es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
ritmó es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
ritmo sustantivo masculino llevaba el ritmo con los pies he kept time with his feet; seguir el ritmo to keep in time, follow the beat◊ llevan un buen ritmo de trabajo they work at a steady pace o speed;a este ritmo no terminaremos nunca at this rate we'll never finish; el ritmo de crecimiento the rate of growth
ritmo sustantivo masculino
1 Mús Ling rhythm: no soy capaz de seguir el ritmo, I can't keep time to the music
2 (marcha) rate: el ritmo de los acontecimientos era vertiginoso, the pace of events was dramatic
hazlo a tu ritmo, do it at your own pace ' ritmo' also found in these entries: Spanish: compás - desenfrenada - desenfrenado - loquera - loquero - machacón - machacona - marcha - pegadiza - pegadizo - romper - seguir - son - agarrar - agilizar - llevar - marcar - palma - paso - perder - sabroso - sostener - tren English: beat - by - chop down - funky - keep up - pace - rate - rhythm - sense - steadily - swing - time - timing - apace - ease - jazz - keep - slacken - soar - tempo -
5 texture
noun* * *['tekstjuə]1) (the way something feels when touched, eaten etc: the texture of wood, stone, skin etc.) die Beschaffenheit2) (the way that a piece of cloth looks or feels, caused by the way in which it is woven: the loose texture of this material.) das Gewerbe* * *tex·ture[ˈtekstʃəʳ, AM -ɚ]ncoarse/soft \texture grobe/feine Strukturskin \texture Teint mthe play has a rich and complex dramatic \texture das Schauspiel verfügt über eine ausgeprägte und komplexe dramatische Struktur* * *['tekstʃə(r)]n(stoffliche) Beschaffenheit, Textur f; (of dough also) Konsistenz f; (of food) Substanz f, Textur f; (of material, paper) Griff m und Struktur, Textur f; (fig, of music, poetry etc) Gestalt fthe smooth texture of silk makes it pleasant to wear — es ist angenehm, Seide zu tragen, weil sie so anschmiegsam ist
a sculptor interested in texture — ein Bildhauer, der an der Materialgestalt or -beschaffenheit interessiert ist
the texture of one's life — seine Lebensqualität
* * *texture [ˈtekstʃə(r)] s1. Gewebe n3. Struktur f, Beschaffenheit f4. BIOL Textur f (Gewebezustand)5. Maserung f (des Holzes)* * *noun1) Beschaffenheit, die; (of fabric, material) Struktur, die; (of food) Konsistenz, die* * *(in wood) n.Maserung -en f. n.Beschaffenheit f.Gefüge -n n.Struktur -en f.Textur -en f. -
6 royal
royal ['rɔɪəl]∎ by royal charter par acte du souverain;∎ the royal "we" le "nous" de majesté∎ they gave us a (right) royal welcome ils nous ont accueillis comme des rois;∎ to be in royal spirits être d'excellente humeur∎ that guy is a right royal pain in the neck ce type est un véritable emmerdeur;∎ her whining gives me a royal pain elle me fait vraiment chier avec ses jérémiades;∎ he's a royal idiot c'est un sombre crétin ou un crétin de première∎ royal octavo/quarto in-huit m/in-quarto m raisin2 nounfamiliar = membre de la famille royale;∎ the Royals la famille royale□►► the Royal Academy (of Arts) Académie f royale britannique des beaux-arts;the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art = Conservatoire national d'art dramatique, à Londres;the Royal Academy of Music = conservatoire national de musique, à Londres;the Royal Air Force armée f de l'air britannique;Royal Ascot = événement hippique annuel, étalé sur plusieurs jours, qui entre dans le calendrier mondain de la haute société anglaise;royal assent = signature royale qui officialise une loi;the Royal Ballet = compagnie nationale de ballet qui a son siège à Covent Garden à Londres;royal blue bleu m roi;the Royal British Legion = association britannique d'anciens militaires;royal burgh ville f établie par charte royale;the Royal Canadian Mounted Police la Gendarmerie royale du Canada;the Royal College of Music Collège m royal de musique (école de musique située à Londres);the Royal College of Physicans Collège m royal de médecine (organisation de médecins);the Royal College of Surgeons Collège m royal de chirurgie (organisation de chirurgiens);the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons Collège m royal de médecine vétérinaire (organisation de vétérinaires);the Royal Commission = commission nommée par le monarque sur recommandation du premier ministre;the Royal Court = théâtre à Londres;Royal Doulton = porcelaine fine anglaise;the Royal Enclosure = tribune de la famille royale à Royal Ascot;the Royal Engineers le génie militaire britannique;the Royal Family la famille royale;Botany royal fern osmonde f royale;Cards royal flush quinte f royale; (in poker) flush m royal;Royal Highland Show = grande foire agricole annuelle qui a lieu à Ingleston, près d'Édimbourg;Your Royal Highness Votre Altesse Royale;∎ His Royal Highness, the Prince of Wales Son Altesse Royale, le prince de Galles;Their Royal Highnesses Leurs Altesses Royales;the Royal Horse Guards = la garde à cheval qui assure la garde du palais et du souverain;British Cookery royal icing = glaçage à base de sucre glace et de blancs d'œufs (utilisé pour les cakes);the Royal Institute of British Architects = institut d'architectes, à Londres;the Royal Institution l'Académie f des sciences britannique;royal jelly gelée f royale;the Royal Mail = la Poste britannique;the Royal Marines les Marines mpl (britanniques);Nautical royal mast mât m de cacatois;the Royal Mile = rue d'Édimbourg qui relie le château au palais de Holyrood;the Royal Mint = la Monnaie britannique, ≃ (l'hôtel m de) la Monnaie;the Royal Navy la marine f nationale britannique;the Royal Opera House l'opéra m de Covent Garden;Botany royal palm palmier m royal;royal prerogative prérogative f du souverain;∎ to exercise the royal prerogative faire acte de souverain;the Royal School of Music École f royale de musique;Royal Scottish Academy Académie f royale écossaise des beaux-arts;the Royal Shakespeare Company = célèbre troupe de théâtre basée à Stratford-on-Avon et à Londres;the Royal Show = le salon annuel de l'agriculture en Grande-Bretagne;the Royal Society l'Académie f des sciences britannique;Royal Society of Medicine Fondation f britannique de médecine;the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals = société britannique protectrice des animaux, ≃ SPA f;British the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children ≃ Fondation f pour l'enfance;the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds = ligue britannique pour la protection des oiseaux;royal standard = drapeau représentant les armoiries de la couronne britannique, hissé lorsque le monarque est au château;the Royal Tournament = meeting annuel destiné au public organisé par les forces armées, avec entre autres choses des démonstrations de gymnastique;the Royal Ulster Constabulary = corps de police d'Irlande du Nord;the Royal Variety Show = spectacle de variétés organisé à Londres en faveur de la Fédération des artistes de variétés;royal warrant brevet m de fournisseur du souverain;Royal Worcester = porcelaine fine anglaiseⓘ THE ROYAL SOCIETY Cette société à vocation scientifique, fondée par Charles II en 1660, contribua à renforcer la crédibilité des hommes de science, qui jouirent également d'une plus grande liberté. En firent notamment partie Isaac Newton et Robert Boyle. -
7 London
London ['lʌndən]1 nounLondres►► the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art = conservatoire de musique et d'art dramatique, à Londres;London Bridge = pont construit sur la Tamise en 1968 pour remplacer l'ancien pont, qui fut vendu et remonté dans l'Arizona;the London Coliseum = théâtre londonien, siège du "English National Opera";the London Eye = la grande roue construite à Londres pour le nouveau millénaire;Finance London Inter-Bank Offer Rate ≃ taux interbancaire offert à Paris;Finance the London International Financial Futures Exchange = marché à terme britannique d'instruments financiers, ≃ MATIF m;the London Palladium = théâtre londonien connu pour ses spectacles de variétés;Botany London pride saxifrage f à feuilles en coin, mignonnette f;London (Regional) Transport = régie des transports publics londoniens;University London School of Economics = grande école de sciences économiques et politiques à Londres;the London Season = série de manifestations mondaines, courses hippiques etc organisées chaque année à Londres et dans les alentours;Stock Exchange the London Stock Exchange = la Bourse de Londres;Music the London Symphony Orchestra = orchestre symphonique de Londres;British London weighting = indemnité de vie chère venant compléter certains salaires londoniens -
8 театр
муж. theatre;
theater амер. (в разных смыслах) ;
(здание тж.) play-house;
(драматические произведения) dramatic works мн., (the) plays мн. пойти в театр быть в театре оперный театр театр оперетты театр и кино летний театр театр военных действий ≈ the theatre of war/operations, battle-ground анатомический театр ≈ dissecting roomм.
1. (род искусства) the theatre;
история русского ~а the history of the Russian theatre;
драматический ~ the drama;
~ миниатюр revue theatre;
эстрадный ~ music-hall;
~ кукол the puppet theatre;
~ теней, теневой ~ shadow play;
2. (учреждение) the theatre;
the stage;
the theater амер. ;
работать в ~е work in the theatre;
(об актёре тж.) be* on the stage;
~ одного актёра one-man show;
solo-performance;
плавучий ~ showboat;
3. (здание) theatre, play-house;
theater амер. ;
4. (место, где происходит что-л.) theatre;
~ военных действий theatre of operations. -
9 LAMDA
Искусство: The London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art, Лондонская академия музыки и драмы (www. lamda. org.uk) -
10 LAMDA
\/ˈlæmdə\/forkortelse for London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art -
11 piece
[pi:s] 1. noun1) (a part of anything: a piece of cake; He examined it carefully piece by piece (= each piece separately).) kos2) (a single thing or example of something: a piece of paper; a piece of news.) kos; primerek3) (a composition in music, writing (an article, short story etc), drama, sculpture etc: He wrote a piece on social reform in the local newspaper.) delo4) (a coin of a particular value: a five-pence piece.) kovanec5) (in chess, draughts and other games, a small shape made of wood, metal, plastic etc that is moved according to the rules of the game.) figura•2. adjective(done etc in this way: He has a rather piecemeal way of working.) nepovezan- go all to pieces- go to pieces
- in pieces
- piece together
- to pieces* * *I [pi:s]nounkos, komad; del (stroja itd.); primerek (npr. a piece of advice nasvet); določena trgovska količina (npr. bala papirja, blaga; sod vina itd.); military revolver, puška, top; kovanec; (umetniško) delo, manjše literarno delo, gledališki komad, odlomek; šahovska figura; slang ženska, deklina; colloquially kos poti, hipec, kratek časall of a piece — izcela, iste vrste, skladenpiece by piece — kos za kosom, po kosihmilitary slang it's a piece of cake — to je lahkoa piece of news — novica, vesthumorously a piece of goods — človeka piece of luck — sreča, srečen slučaja piece of eight — figura (šah, dama)to give s.o. a piece of one's mind — povedati komu svoje mnenjecolloquially to say one's piece — povedati, kar ti leži na dušito go to pieces — zrušiti se (človek), izgubljati živcein pieces — razbit, v kosihof a piece with — prav tak kakor, v zvezi s čimto pay by the piece — plačati po kosu, plačati na akordto pick ( —ali pull) to pieces — raztrgati, skritiziratihumorously pick up the pieces! — vstani!, poberi se!II [pi:s]transitive verbsestaviti, povezati, zakrpatito piece on — dodati; pristajati, odgovarjatito piece out — podaljšati, razširiti; figuratively povečati, dopolnitito piece up — zakrpati, sestaviti po kosih; figuratively urediti, izgladitito piece together — sestaviti, zložiti -
12 sketch
[ske ] 1. noun1) (a rough plan, drawing or painting: He made several sketches before starting the portrait.) skica2) (a short (written or spoken) account without many details: The book began with a sketch of the author's life.) kratek prikaz3) (a short play, dramatic scene etc: a comic sketch.) skeč2. verb1) (to draw, describe, or plan without completing the details.) napraviti osnutek2) (to make rough drawings, paintings etc: She sketches as a hobby.) skicirati•- sketchy- sketchily
- sketchiness
- sketch-book* * *[skeč]1.nounskica, študija; očrt, (prvi) osnutek, načrt, obris; shema; kratek prikaz; theatre & music skeč, igra, kratko glasbeno delo; književna črtica, kratka pripoved; slang čudaško oblečena oseba;2.transitive verb & intransitive verbskicirati (često up) (na)risati; napraviti osnutek, načrtati; prikazati v kratkih, grobih potezah -
13 piece
§ ნაჭერი; ცალი; პიესა, ლიტერატურული ნაწარმოები§1 ნაჭერიa piece of bread / meat / cake პურის / ხორცის / ნამცხვრის ნაჭერი2 ნატეხი, ნამსხვრევი, ნაგლეჯი, ნაფლეთიa piece of stone / glass ქვის / შუშის ნატეხი●●your shirt is falling to pieces შენი პერანგი მთლად გაცვდა / გაიცრიცა3 მონეტა, ლითონის ფულიa piece of gold ოქროს ფული / ერთი ოქრო4 ნივთი, საგანიa piece of furniture ავეჯის ნაჭერი / ცალიhow many pieces are there in this tea service? რამდენი საგნისაგან შედგება ეს სერვიზი?5 ნაწარმოებიa piece of art / of music / of poetry ხელოვნების / მუსიკალური / პოეტური ნაწარმოები6 ცალი●●a piece of advice რჩევა-დარიგებაto give smb. a piece of one's mind საყვედურის თქმა / გალანძღვა7 **to piece together ნაწილებისაგან აწყობა / შედგენაhe pieced the engine / the cup together ძრავა ააწყო // ფინჯანი შეაწებაa museum piece მუზეუმის ექსპონატი // სამუზეუმო იშვიათობაI'll give him a piece of my mind! ვუსაყვედურებ // ყველაფერს პირში ვეტყვი!the boy trailed his toy on a piece of string ბიჭი სათამაშოს ბაწრით დაათრევდა / დაატარებდაto flatten a piece of metal / a road რკინის ნაჭრის გაბრტყელება / გზის მოსწორებაwe cut the cake into four even pieces ნამცხვარი ოთხ თანაბარ ნაწილად დავჭერითto give smb. a piece of one's mind სამდურავის / საყვედურის თქმა / გაკიცხვა, პირში თქმაa careless piece of work უსულგულო / დაუდევარი ნამუშევარი -
14 ♦ piece
♦ piece /pi:s/n.1 pezzo ( anche arte, mus. e giorn.); frammento; brano; parte; oggetto ( artistico); moneta ( metallica); (giorn.) articolo: a piece of paper, un foglio di carta; to be in pieces, essere a pezzi; to go (o to fall) to pieces, andare in pezzi; a piece of gold, una moneta d'oro; a ten-cent piece, un pezzo (o una moneta) da dieci centesimi: DIALOGO → - Pool- It takes a pound coin and a 20p piece, ci vogliono una moneta da una sterlina e una da venti centesimi; a dinner service of forty pieces, un servizio da tavola di quaranta pezzi; antique pieces, pezzi (o oggetti) d'antiquariato; a piece of music, un brano musicale; (giorn.) think piece, articolo d'opinione; to take st. to pieces, smontare qc.; to cut into pieces, tagliare in (o a) pezzi; to tear st. to pieces, stracciare q.3 (mil., antiq.) pezzo d'artiglieria; cannone● (comm.) a piece, al pezzo; cadauno □ piece by piece, pezzo per pezzo □ ( di tessuto) piece-dyed, tinto in pezza □ piece-goods, tessuti in pezza; (spec.) cotonine, seterie □ ( sport) a piece of action, un'azione; un episodio □ ( slang) a piece of the action, una parte dell'affare; una fetta della torta (fam.) □ a piece of advice, un consiglio □ (volg. USA) piece of ass, pezzo di fica (volg.), donna; ( anche) scopata (volg.) □ a piece of business, un affare □ (fig.) piece of cake, passeggiata (fig.), lavoro da ragazzi, cosa facilissima □ a piece of clothing, un capo di vestiario □ (stor.) piece of eight, dollaro spagnolo ( d'argento, pari a otto reali) □ a piece of furniture, un mobile □ a piece of good luck, un colpo di fortuna; una circostanza fortunata □ a piece of impudence, un'impudenza; un atto sfrontato; una bella sfacciataggine □ a piece of information, un'informazione □ a piece of news, una notizia □ a piece of nonsense, una sciocchezza; una stupidaggine; una fesseria □ ( slang, volg.) piece of piss, cavolata; cagata ( cosa facilissima da fare) □ (econ.) piece rate, retribuzione a pezzo (o a cottimo) □ (volg.) a piece of tail = a piece of ass ► sopra □ a piece of work, un lavoro; (fam. USA) un campione, un fenomeno; ( anche) un brutto tipo, un brutto soggetto: You're some piece of work!, sei davvero impagabile! □ piece wage, salario a cottimo □ all in one piece, tutto intero □ (comm.) by the piece, al pezzo; ( di stoffa) a pezze; (econ.) a cottimo □ (fam.) to give sb. a piece of one's mind, dire a q. quel che si pensa di lui; dirne quattro a q.; cantarla chiara e tonda a q. □ (fig.) to go to pieces, avere un cedimento, un tracollo ( fisico o morale): DIALOGO → - Discussing football- They went to pieces in the second half, sono crollati nel secondo tempo □ (fam.) a nasty piece of work, un brutto tipo, un brutto soggetto □ (fig.) of a (o of one) piece with, coerente con; analogo a; dello stesso tipo di; affine a □ to pay sb. by the piece, pagare q. a cottimo □ (fam.) to say (o to speak) one's piece, dire quello che si pensa □ a two-piece bathing costume, un costume a due pezzi; un duepezzi □ a two-piece dress, un abito a due pezzi.(to) piece /pi:s/v. t.1 ( anche to piece out, to piece together) mettere insieme, unendo pezzo per pezzo; congiungere cucendo; giuntare: to piece a quilt, giuntare una coperta imbottita; to piece a book together from a series of lectures, mettere insieme un libro da una serie di conferenze2 attaccare; congiungere; connettere: to piece one thing on to another, attaccare una cosa a un'altra4 (tecn.) giuntare● to piece out a gap, colmare una lacuna □ to piece out a story, ricostruire una storia □ piecing machine, giuntatrice. -
15 Society
1. noun1) Gesellschaft, die2) (club, association) Verein, der; (Commerc.) Gesellschaft, die; (group of persons with common beliefs, aims, interests, etc.) Gemeinschaft, die2. attributive adjective1) (of high society) Gesellschafts-; [High-]Society-she is a society hostess — sie gibt Feste für die [gehobene] Gesellschaft
* * *plural - societies; noun1) (mankind considered as a whole: He was a danger to society.) die Gesellschaft2) (a particular group or part of mankind considered as a whole: middle-class society; modern western societies.) die Gesellschaft3) (an association or club: a model railway society.) der Verein4) (the class of people who are wealthy, fashionable or of high rank in any area: high society.) die Gesellschaft5) (company or companionship: I enjoy the society of young people.) die Gesellschaft* * *so·ci·ety[səˈsaɪəti, AM -ət̬i]I. nconsumer \society Konsumgesellschaft fa member of \society ein Mitglied nt der Gesellschaftto be a menace [or danger] to \society eine Bedrohung für die Allgemeinheit darstellenAmerican/British \society die amerikanische/britische Gesellschaftcapitalist/classless/multicultural \society kapitalistische/klassenlose/multikulturelle Gesellschaftto do sth for the good [or benefit] of \society etw zum Nutzen der Allgemeinheit tun2. (elite) die [feine] Gesellschafthigh \society High Society fshe prefers her own \society sie ist am liebsten alleineto avoid sb's \society jdn meidenhe avoids \society when possible wann immer möglich, vermeidet er es, unter Menschen zu gehenthe S\society of Friends die Gesellschaft der Freunde [o Quäker]literature \society Literaturzirkel mmusic \society Musikverein m, Musikkreis mwriters' \society Schriftstellervereinigung f, Schriftstellerverband m\society event gesellschaftliche Veranstaltung\society news Illustrierte f* * *[sə'saIətɪ]n1) (= social community) die Gesellschaft2) (= company) Gesellschaft fI enjoy her society (esp liter) — ich bin gerne in ihrer Gesellschaft
3) (= high society) die GesellschaftLondon society — die Londoner Gesellschaft, die gesellschaftlichen Kreise Londons
to go into society —
the years she spent in society — die Jahre, die sie in gesellschaftlichen or feinen Kreisen verbracht hat
4) (= club, organization) Verein m; (learned, COMM) Gesellschaft f; (debating, history, dramatic etc, SCH) Arbeitsgemeinschaft f; (UNIV) Klub m* * *S. abk1. Sabbath2. Saint Hl.3. Saturday Sa.4. Saxon5. Senate6. Socialist7. Society Ges.8. Socius, Fellow9. south S10. southern südl.* * *1. noun1) Gesellschaft, diehigh society — Highsociety, die
2) (club, association) Verein, der; (Commerc.) Gesellschaft, die; (group of persons with common beliefs, aims, interests, etc.) Gemeinschaft, die2. attributive adjective1) (of high society) Gesellschafts-; [High-]Society-she is a society hostess — sie gibt Feste für die [gehobene] Gesellschaft
2) (of club or association) Vereins-, Klub[vorsitzender, -treffen, -ausflug usw.]* * *n.Gesellschaft f.Kulturkreis m.Verein -e m. -
16 society
1. noun1) Gesellschaft, diehigh society — Highsociety, die
2) (club, association) Verein, der; (Commerc.) Gesellschaft, die; (group of persons with common beliefs, aims, interests, etc.) Gemeinschaft, die2. attributive adjective1) (of high society) Gesellschafts-; [High-]Society-she is a society hostess — sie gibt Feste für die [gehobene] Gesellschaft
* * *plural - societies; noun1) (mankind considered as a whole: He was a danger to society.) die Gesellschaft2) (a particular group or part of mankind considered as a whole: middle-class society; modern western societies.) die Gesellschaft3) (an association or club: a model railway society.) der Verein4) (the class of people who are wealthy, fashionable or of high rank in any area: high society.) die Gesellschaft5) (company or companionship: I enjoy the society of young people.) die Gesellschaft* * *so·ci·ety[səˈsaɪəti, AM -ət̬i]I. nconsumer \society Konsumgesellschaft fa member of \society ein Mitglied nt der Gesellschaftto be a menace [or danger] to \society eine Bedrohung für die Allgemeinheit darstellenAmerican/British \society die amerikanische/britische Gesellschaftcapitalist/classless/multicultural \society kapitalistische/klassenlose/multikulturelle Gesellschaftto do sth for the good [or benefit] of \society etw zum Nutzen der Allgemeinheit tun2. (elite) die [feine] Gesellschafthigh \society High Society fshe prefers her own \society sie ist am liebsten alleineto avoid sb's \society jdn meidenhe avoids \society when possible wann immer möglich, vermeidet er es, unter Menschen zu gehenthe S\society of Friends die Gesellschaft der Freunde [o Quäker]literature \society Literaturzirkel mmusic \society Musikverein m, Musikkreis mwriters' \society Schriftstellervereinigung f, Schriftstellerverband m\society event gesellschaftliche Veranstaltung\society news Illustrierte f* * *[sə'saIətɪ]n1) (= social community) die Gesellschaft2) (= company) Gesellschaft fI enjoy her society (esp liter) — ich bin gerne in ihrer Gesellschaft
3) (= high society) die GesellschaftLondon society — die Londoner Gesellschaft, die gesellschaftlichen Kreise Londons
to go into society —
the years she spent in society — die Jahre, die sie in gesellschaftlichen or feinen Kreisen verbracht hat
4) (= club, organization) Verein m; (learned, COMM) Gesellschaft f; (debating, history, dramatic etc, SCH) Arbeitsgemeinschaft f; (UNIV) Klub m* * *society [səˈsaıətı] s1. allg Gesellschaft f:a) Gemeinschaft f:society of nations Familie f der Nationenb) gesellschaftliche Umweltc) SOZIOL Kulturkreis mnot fit for good society nicht salon- oder gesellschaftsfähig;society lady Dame f der großen Gesellschaft;the leaders of society die Spitzen der Gesellschaft;society column Gesellschaftsspalte f (in einer Zeitung);society columnist Gesellschaftskolumnist(in);society photographer Gesellschaftsfotograf(in)3. Gesellschaft f:a) (gesellschaftlicher) Umgang, Verkehr m:b) Anwesenheit f4. Gesellschaft f, Vereinigung f, Verein m:Society of Jesus Gesellschaft Jesu, (der) Jesuitenorden5. BOT Pflanzengesellschaft f6. REL Kirchengemeinde f* * *1. noun1) Gesellschaft, diehigh society — Highsociety, die
2) (club, association) Verein, der; (Commerc.) Gesellschaft, die; (group of persons with common beliefs, aims, interests, etc.) Gemeinschaft, die2. attributive adjective1) (of high society) Gesellschafts-; [High-]Society-she is a society hostess — sie gibt Feste für die [gehobene] Gesellschaft
2) (of club or association) Vereins-, Klub[vorsitzender, -treffen, -ausflug usw.]* * *n.Gesellschaft f.Kulturkreis m.Verein -e m. -
17 work
work [wɜ:k]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. noun4. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. noun• work has begun on the new bridge ( = building it) on a commencé la construction du nouveau pont• good work! ( = well done) bravo !b. ( = employment, place of employment) travail m► at work ( = at place of work) au travail• an increase in the numbers out of work une augmentation du nombre des demandeurs d'emploi► off workc. ( = product) œuvre f━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► For work + preposition/adverb combinations see also phrasal verbs.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━a. (gen) travailler• have you solved the problem? -- we're working on it avez-vous résolu le problème ? -- on y travaille• I've been working on him but haven't yet managed to persuade him j'ai bien essayé de le convaincre, mais je n'y suis pas encore parvenu► to work towards sth œuvrer pour qchb. ( = function) [machine, car, scheme] marcher ; [medicine] agira. ( = cause to work) [+ person, staff] faire travailler ; [+ lever, pump] actionner ; [+ machine] faire marcher► to work o.s.b. ( = bring about) to work wonders [person] faire des merveilles ; [drug, medicine] faire merveillec. ( = arrange for) (inf) can you work it so she can come too? pouvez-vous faire en sorte qu'elle vienne aussi ?d. ( = manoeuvre) he worked his hands free il est parvenu à libérer ses mains• rescuers are working their way towards the trapped men les sauveteurs se fraient un passage jusqu'aux hommes qui sont bloqués• he worked his way up from office boy to managing director il est devenu PDG après avoir commencé comme garçon de bureaue. ( = shape) [+ metal, wood, dough, clay] travailler4. compounds► work outa. [plan, arrangement] marcherb. [amount] it works out at $50 per child il faut compter 50 dollars par enfantc. ( = exercise) faire de la musculation• I can't work him out (inf) je n'arrive pas à comprendre comment il fonctionne► work through inseparable transitive verb( = resolve emotionally) assumer► work up• the book works up to a dramatic ending le roman s'achemine progressivement vers un dénouement spectaculaire• I thought he was working up to asking me for a divorce je croyais qu'il préparait le terrain pour demander le divorceb. ( = develop) [+ trade, business] développer• he worked this small firm up into a major company il a réussi à faire de cette petite société une grande entreprise• I worked up an appetite/thirst carrying all those boxes ça m'a mis en appétit/m'a donné soif de porter toutes ces caisses* * *[wɜːk] 1.1) ( physical or mental activity) travail m (on sur)to go ou set ou get to work — se mettre au travail
to put a lot of work into — travailler [essay, speech]; passer beaucoup de temps sur [meal, preparations]
to put ou set somebody to work — faire travailler quelqu'un
to make short ou light work of something — expédier quelque chose
it's hot/thirsty work — ça donne chaud/soif
2) ( occupation) travail mto be in work — avoir du travail or un emploi
place of work — lieu m de travail
to be off work — ( on vacation) être en congé
3) ( place of employment) ( office) bureau m; ( factory) usine f4) (building, construction) travaux mpl (on sur)5) ( papers)to take one's work home — lit emporter du travail chez soi; fig ramener ses soucis professionnels à la maison
6) (achievement, product) (essay, report) travail m; (artwork, novel, sculpture) œuvre f (by de); ( study) ouvrage m (by de; on sur)7) ( research) recherches fpl (on sur)8) ( effect)2.to go to work — [drug, detergent] agir
works plural noun1) ( factory) usine fworks canteen — cantine f de l'usine
2) ( building work) travaux mpl3) (colloq) ( everything)3. 4.the (full ou whole) works — toute la panoplie (colloq)
transitive verb1) ( drive)2) ( labour)to work days/nights — travailler de jour/de nuit
to work one's way through a book — lire péniblement un livre, venir à bout (colloq) d'un livre
3) ( operate) se servir de4) ( exploit commercially) exploiter5) ( have as one's territory) couvrir [region]6) ( consume)to work one's way through — ( use) utiliser [amount, quantity]
7) ( bring about)to work wonders — lit, fig faire des merveilles
8) ( use to one's advantage)I've worked things so that... — j'ai arrangé les choses de sorte que...
9) ( fashion) travailler [clay, metal]10) ( embroider) broder11) ( manœuvre)to work something into — introduire quelque chose dans [slot, hole]
12) ( exercise) faire travailler [muscles]13) ( move)to work one's way along — avancer le long de [ledge]
5.it worked its way ou itself loose — cela s'est desserré peu à peu
1) ( engage in activity) travailler ( doing à faire)to work in oils — [painter] travailler à l'huile
to work towards — se diriger vers [solution]; s'acheminer vers [compromise]; négocier [agreement]
3) ( function) fonctionnerto work on electricity — marcher or fonctionner à l'électricité
4) (act, operate)it doesn't ou things don't work like that — ça ne marche pas comme ça
to work in somebody's favour —
to work against somebody —
5) ( be successful) [treatment] avoir de l'effet; [detergent, drug] agir; [plan] réussir; [argument] tenir debout6) [face, features] se contracter6.1) ( labour)2)•Phrasal Verbs:- work in- work off- work on- work out- work to- work up•• -
18 LAMDA
['læmdə]English-Russian Great Britain dictionary (Великобритания. Лингвострановедческий словарь) > LAMDA
-
19 situation
[ˌsɪtʃʊ'eɪʃ(ə)n]n1) положение дел, ситуация, обстановкаThe situation at home is getting more and more unbearable every day. — Обстановка дома с каждым днем становится все невыносимей.
- criminal situation- housing situation
- rules governing every situation
- oil and energy situation
- serious and pop music situation- crisis situation- desperate situation- fluid situation- explosive situation
- threatening situation
- humiliating situation
- life-and-death situation
- thrilling situation
- moving situation- international situation- emergency situation- situation report- situation map
- situation in the country
- situation at the front
- present situation in teaching
- with this situation in view
- appreciate the situation
- be master of the situation
- ease the housing situation
- experience a similar situation
- get involved into an unpleasant situation
- get out come out of a bad situation
- introduce dramatic situations into the play
- realize one's financial situation
- sense the situation
- size up the situation
- solve a difficult situation
- straighten a bad situation
- talk over political situation
- accept a situation
- be in a strange situation
- be well informed of the whole situation
- come out of a difficult situation with credit
- deal with the situation
- be determined by the situation
- exploit use of the situation
- have the situation well in hand
- improve the situation
- laugh off an awkward situation
- manage situation
- cope with the situation- watch the situation with alarm- view the situation with alarm2) расположение, положениеThe country is in a crucial (desperate, hopeless, unfavourable, gloomy) situation. — Страна находится в критическом (отчаянном, безнадежном, невыгодном, мрачном) положении.
The present situation calls for urgent measures. — Сложившаяся обстановка требует принятия срочных мер.
That's quite a situation. — Вот так ситуация!
It was a life and death situation. — Это был вопрос жизни и смерти.
- convenient situation for a house- geographical situation of the country
- situation of a city
- have a good geographical situation
- place is beautiful in situation3) работа, место, должностьSituations are guarantied to all students trained at the college. — Всем выпускникам этого колледжа гарантируется работа.
He studied the "situations vacant" columns in the newspaper. — Он внимательно просматривал газетные объявления о найме рабочей силы.
- well-paying situation- one's former situation
- situation as a typist
- situation with high wages
- from one's former situation
- accept the situation
- apply for a situation
- be in a situation
- be out of a situation
- get a situation out of town
- hold a responsible situation
- leave the situation without a character
- look for a good situation
- lose one's situation
- take a situation as a nurseASSOCIATIONS AND IMAGERY:Ситуации и состояния ассоциируются с местом; хорошая ситуация ассоциируется с таким надежным местом, как дом, а нехорошая ситуация - с ненадежным, опасным местом. ср.: We are in a situation where there are no real winness. Мы оказались в такой ситтуации, где победителей не может быть. In this work, the author is back on familiar territory. Автор опять описывает вполне знакомую ему ситуацию. It was time for her to leave the family nest. Настало время ей покинуть тепло семейного гнезда/изменить ситуацию. I have felt at home since the moment I started workhere. С тех пор, как я работаю здесь, я чувствую себя как дома/на своем месте/вполне комфортно. He carved out a niche for himself within the company. Он нашел себе безопасную нишу в этой компании. This is right up my street/alley. Это вполне по мне/мне подходит. The park is a heaven for tired shoppers. Парк вокруг торгового центра просто рай для усталых покупателей. This town has always been a cultural desert. С точки зрения культурной деятельностиэтот городишко просто пустыня. That pary of the city is nothing but a concrete jungle. Эта часть города не что иное как бетонные джунгли. He spent many years in the political wilderness. Многие годы он провел в политическом забвении/был абсолютно неуспешен в политике. This is a potential minefield for beginners. Для новичка эта ситуация полна опасностей. /Оказавшись в этой ситуации, новички вступают на минное поле. We have a very rocky road to travel. Нам предстоит нелегкий путь. /На этом пути нас ждет немало трудностей. I have been caught between a rock and a hard place. Я оказался между Сциллой и Харибдой. /Куда не кинь всюду клин. /Я оказался в безвыходном положении. /И то то и то плохо. He is in a fight spot. Он в затруднительном положении. We were left nigh and dry when they withdrew our funding. Мы оказались на мели, когда у нас изъяли финансирование -
20 stirring
1. n помешивание, взбалтывание2. n активность, движение3. n волнение, возбуждение4. a деятельный, активный5. a волнующийСинонимический ряд:1. exciting (adj.) exciting; exhilarant; exhilarating; exhilarative; eye-popping; inspirational; inspiring; intoxicating; stimulating2. rousing (adj.) affecting; animated; dramatic; impressive; interesting; moving; poignant; rousing; sensual; thrilling; touching3. motion (noun) motion; move; movement; stir4. arousing (verb) arousing; awakening; awaking; bestirring; challenging; kindling; rallying; rousing; wakening; waking; whetting5. budging (verb) budging; moving6. causing (verb) breeding; causing; engendering; generating; hatching; inducing; spawning; touch off7. firing (verb) animating; firing; inspiring; kindling8. prompting (verb) exciting; prompting; provoking; stimulating9. seething (verb) boiling; bubbling; churning; fermenting; seething; simmering; smoldering10. stirring (verb) admixing; amalgamating; blending; combining; compounding; fusing; intermingling; intermixing; merging; mingling; mixing; stirring
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